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HIS
ACHIEVEMENTS PROVE MUHAMMAD’S PROPHETHOOD
Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, was peerless in
educating people
A
man, whoever he is and whatever he does, may regard his
own occupation as more important, more necessary, more
beneficial to social life and more difficult than others.
However, although every occupation has some difficulty of
its own and is of some degree of use for social life,
educating people must be much more difficult than others
and more necessary for a healthy social life.
To
bring up distinguished persons require distinguished
educators. Only an educator who has established his aim in
educating people and practices what he will teach and
advise to his students, only one who knows the character,
potentialities, desires, and ambitions of his students
with the shortcomings and strong and weak spots and the
level of learning and understanding of each, can be
successful in educating people. Of course, this is not all
that a good, successful educator must have. Furthermore,
he must know how to treat his students in all
circumstances, how to approach their problems and how to
purify them of bad qualities and morals and, in place of
them, inculcate laudable and good ones.
A
man may have strong belief in what he must believe but he
may not be practicing his belief in his daily life. He may
have some good moral qualities but they might have not
been an ingrained part of his character. Moreover, he may
have certain weak spots such as taking bribery and
insensitivity to making use of common property or hoarding
up wealth. Therefore, if an educator can change his
students completely and, purifying them of all bad habits
and morals and all bad qualities which have long been
ingrained in them and, in their place, establishing
laudable ones, can form a community which will be a good
example for future generations in all fields of life and
good moral qualities, if an educator can transform the
‘rock, copper, iron and coal’ in his hand into
‘silver, gold, brilliant and diamond’, without doubt,
you will conclude that that educator is an extraordinary
one. What the Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and
blessings, achieved in educating people within so short a
time as 23 years is much more than what that educator
does.
Prophet
Muhammad was matchless in knowing people each with his
character
It
is another important dimension of a good education is not
to resort to force. Penal sanctions, coercion and military
and police forces can have some effect on directing people
but only to a slight degree and for a short time only.
Therefore, convincing people of the truth of what we teach
to them and making it approved by them wholeheartedly is
of vital importance in a good education.
No
one in world history has so far been able to know man with
all the dimensions of his character as well as the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, and there has
never appeared a second one next to him who has made
pitiless, crude, war-mongering, ignorant and unyielding
individuals into a community which sets a perfect example
for all the future generations in all aspects of life and
good moral qualities.
Prophet
Muhammad guided people in every aspect of life
No
one can guide people in every field of life. It is very
difficult for one, however able and clever, to be both an
able statesman and commander and a brilliant scientist and
successful educator at the same time. However, the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, was the most
perfect spiritual and intellectual master, the most able
statesman and commander, the most efficient educator, and
the greatest scholar history has ever seen.
Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, is the foremost
in practicing all the forms of worship prescribed by his
religion and the most God-fearing of people.
The
Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, is the
foremost in practicing all the forms of worship prescribed
by his religion and the most God-fearing of people. He
observed the duties of worship with the utmost care and
attention down to their minutest details even in most
perilous circumstances of his life which passed in
constant struggle and activity. He never imitated anyone
in his worship and combined in a perfect fashion the
beginning and the end of spiritual evolution.
He
is also unparalleled in prayer and gnosis, for in his
supplications and prayers he describes his Lord with such
a degree of gnosis that all the gnostics and saints since
his time have never been able, although those coming after
have made use of the heritage of the preceding ones, to
attain a similar degree of gnosis and description of God.
Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, was absolutely
convinced of the truth of his message
He
had in his faith so extraordinary a strength, so wonderful
a certainty, so miraculous an evolution, and such elevated
and world-enlightening conviction that none of the
prevailing ideas and beliefs of that time, and none of the
philosophies of the sages and teachings of the spiritual
leaders, although they were all opposed and even hostile
to him, was ever able to cause in him any doubt,
hesitation or anxiety concerning his certainty,
conviction, and assurance. Moreover, all saintly men of
all times, his Companions primarily included, have all
benefited from his faith which they admit to be of the
highest degree. This fact proves that his faith too is
matchless.
All
the sacred attributes, miracles and functions that
indicate the truthfulness and Messengership of the
Prophets, peace be upon them all, were all to be found in
Muhammad in the utmost degree.
Just
as the consensus of the Prophets is a very strong proof of
the existence and Oneness of God, soo, too, it is a firm
testimony to the truthfulness and Messengership of
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings. For history
confirms that all the sacred attributes, miracles and
functions that indicate the truthfulness and Messengership
of the Prophets, peace be upon them all, were all to be
found in Muhammad in the utmost degree. The Prophets
verbally predicted his coming, that is, they gave the good
tidings of him in the Torah, the Gospels, the Psalms, and
other Scriptures which are called ‘Pages’ in the
Qur’an; likewise through their missions and miracles
they affirmed and ‘sealed’ the mission of Muhammad,
who is the foremost and most perfect in Prophethood.
Thousands
of saints unanimously bear witness to the truthfulness and
Messengership of Muhammad
Also,
having attained the truth and perfection, and the rank of
working wonders, and gained insight into the reality of
things, and spiritual discovery through following the
Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, in all
his deeds and principles, thousands of saints unanimously
bear witness not only to the Oneness of God but also to
the truthfulness and Messengership of that being, upon him
be peace and blessings. It is as bright a proof as the sun
for the truthfulness of Muhammad, upon him be peace and
blessings, that, those saints believe in and affirm all of
the truths that being proclaimed through the light of
faith to the degree of either certainty coming from
knowledge or certainty by sight, or of certainty by
experience.
Thousands
of exacting scholars of purity, meticulous scholars of
truthfulness and believing sages have reached the highest
station of learning through the teaching contained in the
sacred truths brought by the Prophet Muhammad
Again,
thousands of exacting scholars of purity, meticulous
scholars of truthfulness and believing sages, who have
reached the highest station of learning through the
teaching contained in the sacred truths brought by the
Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, despite
his being unlettered, the sublime sciences to which he
gave birth, and the Divine knowledge he discovered, not
only prove unanimously with their strongest proofs and
affirm the Oneness of God, the foundation of his mission,
but also bear unanimous witness to the truthfulness of
that greatest teacher and supreme master, and to the
veracity of his words.
First
and foremost of all, the family and the Companions of the
Prophet, upon him be peace and blessings, who with their
insight, wisdom and spiritual accomplishments, are the
most renowned, the most respected, the most celebrated,
the most pious, the most keen-sighted of mankind after the
Prophets, after having examined and scrutinized all the
thoughts and states of that being, whether hidden or open,
with the utmost attention and exactitude, unanimously
concluded that he was the most truthful, the most
elevated, and the most honest being in the world.
In
his preaching of the message and calling people to the
truth, Muhammad displayed extraordinary steadfastness,
firmness and courage
In
his preaching of the message and in his calling people to
the truth, he displayed such steadfastness, firmness and
courage that, in spite of the antagonism of big powers and
great religions, and of his own people and tribe, even of
his uncle, he never showed even the slightest trace of
hesitation, anxiety or fear, and he successfully
challenged the world, and, as a result, made Islam
superior to all other religions and systems. This proves
that there is not and cannot be anyone like him also in
his preaching of and calling to the message of Truth.
Muhammad
solved social, political and economic problems so easily
and established such perfect rules in all these fields
that they left permanent and unerasable imprints on all
centuries and in the corners of the world.
Let
us go to the Arabian peninsula in the Time of Happiness.
That unlettered man who had not attended any military
academy, nor a school for civil servants or a school of
law, nor a school of sciences, presented such a religion
and law that they contain all the principles to secure
happiness in both worlds. His speech is so effective and
penetrating that human beings in all times listen to him
and his voice is echoed in every century. He solves all
social, political and economic problems so easily and
establishes such perfect rules in all these fields that
they leave permanent and unerasable imprints on all
centuries and in the corners of the world. He spends a
considerable part of his life on battlefields and proves
to be the most able commander of all times. He also shows
himself as the best of husbands, the most eminent, yet
most compassionate of fathers and the most amiable and
loyal of friends. He does all this in so short a time as
23 years.
Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, is also beyond
all compare in knowing his people and educating them to
mould their characters in the crucible of his message
A
leader must know his people very well in order to educate
them and urge them to the realization of a cause. Alexis
Carrel, a great French scientist and philosopher of this
century, still describes man as unknown. Man is the most
complex and intricate of creatures. However, the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, is also beyond
all compare in knowing his people and educating them to
mould their characters in the crucible of his message. He
knew everyone to whom he would convey his message with all
the details of his character, with his abilities,
shortcomings, feelings, disposition and level of
understanding. Besides, he also knew very well how to act
in certain conditions and was able to give the best
decision in all crises. To every position he appointed the
one most qualified for and deserving of it and did not
have to change the appointment later. He succeeded in
bringing the most refined, well-mannered and civilized
society out of an extremely backward, uncivilized and
rough people.
Muhammad
equipped and adorned the desperate, wild and unyielding
peoples of the seventh-century Arabian peninsula with all
the praiseworthy virtues, and made them teachers of all
the world and masters, especially, to the civilized
nations
Consider
how, eradicating their evil and savage customs and immoral
qualities to which they were so fanatically attached, he
equipped and adorned the desperate, wild and unyielding
peoples of the seventh-century Arabian peninsula with all
the praiseworthy virtues, and made them teachers of all
the world and masters, especially, to the civilized
nations. His was not an outward domination; rather, he
conquered their minds, spirits, hearts, and souls. He
became the beloved of hearts, the teacher of minds, the
trainer of souls, and the ruler of spirits.
Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, removed
numerous ingrained habits from large obsessed communities
with a little effort over a very short period of time, and
in their place implanted and inculcated exalted qualities
in such a way that they became inherent in their being.
You
know that despite all the advanced techniques and methods,
modern communities are unable to remove permanently so
small a vice as cigarette smoking. However, the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, removed
numerous ingrained habits from large obsessed communities
with a little effort over a very short period of time, and
in their place implanted and inculcated exalted qualities
in such a way that they became inherent in their being. To
those who refuse to see the testimony of the blessed age
of the Prophet, upon him be peace and blessings, we
present as a challenge any part of today’s civilized
world. Let them go there with hundreds of philosophers,
sociologists, psychologists and pedagogues and educators,
and strive for a hundred years, I wonder whether they will
be able to achieve in that period a hundredth part of what
the Prophet Muhammad achieved in a year.
When
the Prophet began preaching his Message, he had to face
severe opposition, but he confronted all the opposition
with a smile on his lips.
When
the Prophet began preaching his Message, he had to face
severe opposition, but he confronted all the opposition
with a smile on his lips. Once, the leaders of the Quraysh
warned Abu Talib, the Prophet’s uncle, to persuade his
nephew to abandon preaching his mission. The Prophet
answered:
O
uncle! Should they place the sun in my right hand
and the moon in my left, so as to make me renounce
this mission, I shall not do so. I will never give
it up; either it will please God to make it triumph
or I shall perish it the attempt.
The
faith, perseverance and resolution, with which Prophet
Muhammad carried his mission to ultimate success, is an
eloquent proof of the supreme truth of his cause
On
another occasion, a deputation of the leading Quraysh
called on him and offered him all the worldly glory they
could imagine in return for his abandoning his mission.
They said:
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If you want to possess wealth, we will amass for you
as much as you wish; if you aspire to win honor and
power, we are prepared to swear allegiance to you as
our overlord and king; if you have a fancy for
beauty, you shall have the hand of the most
beautiful maiden of your own choice.
The
terms were extremely tempting for any ordinary mortal, but
they had no significance in the eyes of the Prophet, upon
him be peace and blessings. He responded:
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I want neither wealth nor power. God has
commissioned me as a warner to humanity. I deliver
His Message to you. Should you accept it, you shall
have felicity in this life and eternal bliss in the
life Hereafter. Should you reject the Word of God,
surely God will decide between you and me.
The
faith, perseverance and resolution, with which he carried
his mission to ultimate success, is an eloquent proof of
the supreme truth of his cause. Had there been the
slightest doubt or uncertainty in his heart, he would
never have been able to brave the storm that continued in
all its fury for twenty-one long years.
None
of the world leaders have been able to bring about among
the members of their followers so strong a unity of
belief, thought and ideal as that which the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, realized among
the desert men of the seventh-century Arabia
Great
leaders have appeared on the horizon of humanity. They
have changed the course of history through either the
states or empires they have established or the revolutions
they have made. Nevertheless, almost none of them have
been able to bring about among the members of their
followers so strong a unity of belief, thought and ideal
as that which the Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and
blessings, realized among the desert men of the
seventh-century Arabia. Although Muhammad, upon him be
peace and blessings, had never given any indication of
political interest or activity for full forty years until
Prophethood, he appeared all of a sudden on the stage of
the world as such a great political reformer and statesman
that, without the aid of press or of any modern
tele-communicative means, he brought together the
scattered inhabitants of a desert of twelve hundred
thousand square miles-a people who were warlike, ignorant,
unruly, uncultured, and plunged in tribal warfare-under
one banner, one law, one religion, one culture, one
civilization and one form of government.
Prophet
Muhammad conquered minds and hearts and promised his
followers nothing other than God’s approval and Paradise
A
leader must know men very well in order to urge them to
the realization of a cause. In order to gain a following,
most leaders make alluring promises to people, like power,
wealth, position or a bright future. However, the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, made no such
promises to his followers. Nor did he resort to any force
to realize his aim. He conquered minds and hearts and
promised his followers only God’s good pleasure and
Paradise. His followers sacrificed themselves in his way
willingly and preferred to live a poor life in return for
gaining God’s good pleasure and Paradise. Especially his
own family lived as the poorest of his community. He
always sought to prepare them, as well as his Companions,
for the eternal peace and permanent bliss while himself
setting for them a good example of that peace and bliss.
His daughter Fatima, the most beloved to him among his
family, once came to him with a necklace around her neck
or a bracelet around her wrist. The Prophet said to her:
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Do you want people-inhabitants of the earth and the
inhabitants of heavens-to say that the daughter of
the Prophet is wearing a chain from Hell?
These
words were enough for Fatima, for they were coming from
the mouth of one whose throne was established in
people’s hearts and who had conquered their minds.
Fatima narrates the rest of the story as follows:
-
I immediately sold the necklace, bought a slave and
emancipated him, and then went to the Messenger of
God. When I told him what I had done, he rejoiced.
He opened his hands and thanked God, saying: All
thanks to God, Who protected (my daughter) Fatima
from Hell.
Despite
all the most pitiless cruelties, Prophet Muhammad used to
pray: ‘O God! Forgive them and guide them to truth, for
they do not know. ’ Through his limitless love,
compassion, forgiveness and tolerance, he made extremely
cruel, war-mongering people into the best community in
human history.
Supposing
you are a teacher at a school or a director in an
institution. In order to bring up your students or the
people under your command according to the ideal you
pursue, you are determined to bear all hardships that may
appear before you. Now, if they spit in your face when
they are passing by you, if they put an animal abdomen
over your head while you are in prostration before God, if
they sometimes slap you in face, if they sometimes throw
stones at you and scatter thorny plants along the roads
you pass, if they ambush you in corners with daggers in
their hands, if they mock you in front of others, if they
slander your wife, if they kill your relatives and cut
their bodies into pieces, if they attack you many times
and injure you, and if they expel you from your native
land, still can you bear all such cruelties and continue
your way without the least hesitation? More than that, can
you forgive them, pity them and pray to God for them,
saying: O God! Forgive them and guide them to truth,
for they do not know. If you are taken to a
Paradise-like place and left free to choose between living
there and going back to serve your cause amid hardships,
do you choose to go back among the people to continue your
mission?
Is
it not the worst form of ‘blindness’ and ignorance to
reject the Prophethood of that pride of humanity who,
through his limitless love, compassion, forgiveness and
tolerance, made extremely cruel, war-mongering people into
the best community in human history?
In
human history there has been no one as much loved as his
followers from the first day up to now love the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings.
The
Prophet, upon him be peace and blessings, sent a group of
envoys to the Adal and al-Qarah tribes to teach them
Islam. However, a group from the Hudhayl tribe attacked
the envoys half-way and, killing some of them, submitted
the remaining three to the Quraysh. Zayd ibn Dasina was
among the envoys. Before the Qurayshi polytheists executed
Zayd, Abu Sufyan, who had not yet embraced Islam, said to
him:
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I adjure you by God, Zayd, don’t you wish that
Muhammad was with us now in your place so that we
might cut off his head, and that you were with your
family?
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‘By God’, said Zayd, ‘let alone wishing that
Muhammad were here in my place so that I were with
my family, I do not wish that even a thorn should
hurt his feet in Madina.’
Abu
Sufyan had to remark: ‘I swear by God that I have never
seen a man who was so loved as Muhammad’s Companions
loved him.’
In
human history there has been no one as much loved, as his
followers from the first day up to now love the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings.
Prophet
Muhammad answered all of the questions asked him without
faltering and he has not been contradicted ever since
The
Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, had to
answer innumerable questions put to him by both the desert
men of Arabia and the Jews and Christians of his time,
concerning not only religion but also many other subjects
such as history, metaphysics, astronomy, medicine and so
on. He answered all of them without faltering and he has
not been contradicted ever since.
Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, brought into
history such a law, a religion, a way of life, a code of
worship, a way of prayer, a message, and faith that the
like of them has never existed, nor will or could exist.
The
Prophet Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings, brought
into history such a law, a religion, a way of life, a code
of worship, a way of prayer, a message, and faith that the
like of them has never existed, nor will or could exist.
For the law brought by that unlettered being is matchless
in that it has administered one fifth of mankind for
fourteen centuries, in a just and precise manner through
its rules and injunctions. The religion of Islam, which
originated in the Qur’an he received from God and his
own sayings, precepts and example, is also peerless, for
in each century it has been for hundreds of millions of
people a guide and a competent authority or source for
whatever matter is referred to it. It has also trained
their minds, illumined and purified their hearts, trained
and refined their souls, and perfected their spirits.
After
the Companions, hundreds of thousands of saints and
purified, meticulous scholars, thousands of scientists,
and hundreds of thousands of literary geniuses, commanders
and statesmen have been brought up in the footsteps of the
Prophet Muhammad
After
the Companions, who gave the lead to all mankind in all
fields of life including the scientific, political,
social, administrative and economic, hundreds of thousands
of saints and purified, meticulous scholars such as Abu
Hanifa, Shafi‘i, Bayazid al-Bistami, ‘Abd al-Qadir
al-Jilani, Imam Ghazali, Imam Rabbani, Bediuzzaman Said
Nursi and many others, and thousands of scientists like
al-Biruni, al-Zahrawi, Ibn Sina (Avicenna), Ibn Haytham
and others, and hundreds of thousands of literary
geniuses, commanders and statesmen, and other stars of
mankind, have all followed in the footsteps of the Prophet
Muhammad, upon him be peace and blessings. Besides those
persons, many intellectuals and statesmen of the West such
as Lamartine, William Muir, Edward Gibbon, John Davenport,
L. A. Sedillot, Goethe, P. Bayle, Stanley Lane-Poole, A.
J. Arberry, Thomas Carlyle, Rosenthal, Elisee Reclus,
Andrew Miller, Bismarck, Leopold Weis, Marmaduke
Pickthall, Martin Lings and Roger Garaudy have had to
confess his greatness, even that he is the greatest of
mankind, and some of them have embraced Islam. This is
another proof of his Prophethood.
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